Project Details
Predator-prey networks, defensive alkaloids
Subject Area
Ecology and Biodiversity of Animals and Ecosystems, Organismic Interactions
Term
since 2021
Project identifier
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 444827997
Within the research unit "Reassembly of species interaction networks", the subprojet "Predator-prey networks, defensive alkaloids" focuses on the role of alkaloids in shaping trophic networks between frogs and their prey. Alkaloids play an important role as defensive chemicals in plants and various arthropod groups, i.e., ants and oribatid mites. However, poison dart frogs sequester alkaloids from their prey to their own skin. Their life-history depends on being unpalatable to most predators, and thus on being prey specialists. In contrast, most other frogs are prey generalists. We will assess the availability of alkaloid-containing arthropods and the prey spectrum of poisons and non-poisons anurans along a forest recovery chronosequence. We expect that accuracy and speed of reassembly (recovery) of anuran-prey networks is directly linked to the dependency on and availability of alkaloid containing prey species. In addition, we will compare alkaloid profiles of arthropod prey species with those from the frogs’ skins, and thus track the individual routes of alkaloid trophic transfers for the respective frog species.
DFG Programme
Research Units
International Connection
Ecuador, USA
Cooperation Partners
Professor David Donoso, Ph.D.; Professor Ralph A. Saporito, Ph.D.